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22 Aug 2025 4 min Compliance

AML vs KYC: Understanding the Differences and Why Both Matter

HS
Hauwa Suleiman
Head of Compliance & AML
AML KYC

AML (Anti-Money Laundering) and KYC (Know Your Customer) are often used interchangeably, but they serve different purposes in the compliance ecosystem.

KYC: The Foundation

KYC is about verifying who your customer is — collecting identification documents, understanding the nature of their business, and assessing risk.

AML: The Ongoing Process

AML encompasses the broader framework of policies, procedures and technologies used to detect and prevent money laundering — including transaction monitoring, screening and reporting.

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